Flexner bacillus

Flexner bacillus
Shigella flexneri.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Flexner bacillus dysentery — Flex·ner bacillus, dysentery (fleksґnər) [Simon Flexner, American pathologist, 1863–1946] see Shigella flexneri, and see bacillary dysentery, under dysentery …   Medical dictionary

  • Flexner, Simon — ▪ American pathologist and bacteriologist born March 25, 1863, Louisville, Ky., U.S. died May 2, 1946, New York, N.Y.       American pathologist and bacteriologist who isolated (1899) a common strain (Shigella dysenteriae) of dysentery bacillus… …   Universalium

  • Flexner — Simon, U.S. pathologist, 1863–1946. See F. bacillus …   Medical dictionary

  • Shigella — A group of bacteria that normally inhabit the intestinal tract and cause infantile gastroenteritis, summer diarrhea of childhood and various forms of dysentery including epidemic and opportunistic bacillary dysentery. Named for the Japanese… …   Medical dictionary

  • Shigella flexneri — a species that causes severe bacillary dysentery. It has six serovars and two variants (X and Y); type 2 produces an enterotoxin. The organisms ferment mannitol but not lactose. Called also Flexner bacillus …   Medical dictionary

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  • Welch, William Henry — born April 8, 1850, Norfolk, Conn., U.S. died April 30, 1934, Baltimore, Md. U.S. pathologist. He studied pathology in Germany before returning to the U.S. to open the nation s first pathology laboratory, at Bellevue Hospital Medical College in… …   Universalium

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