benign recurrent cholestasis

benign recurrent cholestasis
benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis an autosomal recessive form of intrahepatic cholestasis characterized by intermittent episodes of elevated serum bile acids followed by jaundice and pruritus; there is usually complete resolution of symptoms between the attacks. Two types exist: type 1 is caused by mutations in the ATP8B1 gene (locus: 18q21), which encodes the FIC1 protein, which plays a role in bile synthesis; type 2 is caused by mutations in the ABCB11 gene (locus: 2q24), which encodes an ABC transporter involved in bile salt transport.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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