color

color
1. That aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be specified as to hue, lightness (brightness), and saturation. 2. That portion of the visible (370–760 nm) electromagnetic spectrum specified as to wavelength, luminosity, and purity. [L.]
- complementary colors pairs of different colors of light that produce white light when combined.
- confusion colors a set of colors (usually of colored wools), cream, buff, pale blue, gray, brown, green, violet, etc., used in tests for c. blindness.
- extrinsic c. c. applied to the external surface of a dental prosthesis.
- intrinsic c. the addition of c. pigment within the material of a dental prosthesis.
- opponent c. pairs of c. that share c. channels in the retina (red-green, blue-yellow, black-white).
- primary c. the three colors of the retinal cone pigments (red, green, blue) that may be combined to match any hue. SYN: simple c..
- pure c. a visual sensation produced by light of a specific wavelength.
- reflected colors those colors seen in light falling upon a pigmented surface.
- saturated c. a c. containing a minimum amount of whiteness.
- simple c. SYN: primary c..
- structural c. a c. created by an optical effect ( e.g., via interference, refraction, or diffraction). Many naturally occurring blues fall in this class. Cf.:natural pigment. SYN: schemochromes.
- tone c. SYN: timbre.

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col·or or chiefly Brit col·our 'kəl-ər n
1 a) a phenomenon of light (as red, brown, pink, or gray) or visual perception that enables one to differentiate otherwise identical objects
b) the aspect of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue, lightness, and saturation for objects and hue, brightness, and saturation for light sources
c) a hue as contrasted with black, white, or gray
2) complexion tint esp the tint characteristic of good health
color or chiefly Brit colour adj

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col·or (kulґər) [L. color, colos] 1. a property of a surface or substance resulting from absorption of certain of the incident light rays and reflection of others falling within the range of wavelengths (roughly 370–760 nm) adequate to excite the retinal receptors. 2. radiant energy within the range of adequate chromatic stimuli of the retina, that is, between the infrared and the ultraviolet. 3. a sensory impression of one of the rainbow hues, excited by stimulation of the retinal receptors, notably the cones, by radiant energy of the appropriate wavelength.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?
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  • color — (Del lat. color, ōris). 1. m. Sensación producida por los rayos luminosos que impresionan los órganos visuales y que depende de la longitud de onda. U. t. c. f.) 2. color natural de la tez humana. 3. Sustancia preparada para pintar o teñir. 4.… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • color — [kul′ər] n. [ME & OFr colour < L color < OL colos, orig., a covering < IE base * kel , to conceal, hide > HULL1, HALL] 1. the sensation resulting from stimulation of the retina of the eye by light waves of certain lengths 2. the… …   English World dictionary

  • Color — Col or (k[u^]l [ e]r), n. [Written also {colour}.] [OF. color, colur, colour, F. couleur, L. color; prob. akin to celare to conceal (the color taken as that which covers). See {Helmet}.] 1. A property depending on the relations of light to the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • color — col·or n: a legal claim to or appearance of a right or authority threats that gave color to an act of self defense usu. used in the phrase under color of a police officer held liable for violating the plaintiff s civil rights under color of state …   Law dictionary

  • color — 1. Cuando significa ‘cualidad de los seres por la cual impresionan la retina de modo diferente según cómo reflejen los rayos luminosos’ y ‘cada uno de los distintos modos en que puede percibirse esta cualidad’, es masculino en la lengua general… …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • color — sustantivo masculino 1. Impresión o sensación que producen por medio de la retina los rayos de luz reflejados en los cuerpos: colores vivos, colores intensos, colores pálidos, colores fríos, colores calientes. El arco iris es un fenómeno luminoso …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • color — n 1 Color, hue, shade, tint, tinge, tone are comparable when they mean a property or attribute of a visible thing that is recognizable only when rays of light fall upon the thing and that is distinct from properties (as shape or size) apparent in …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • color — COLÓR adj. invar. (Despre filme, fotografii etc.) Tehnicolor. – Din engl. color. Trimis de hai, 30.06.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  COLÓR adj. invar. v. tehnicolor. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Sursa: Sinonime  colór …   Dicționar Român

  • Color Me — Color Me, Barbra Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Color Me, Barbra, realizado en 1966, es el segundo especial de Barbra Streisand para la televisión. Después del enorme éxito de My Name is Barbra y una vez liberada, el 26 de diciembre de 1965, del… …   Wikipedia Español

  • color — early 13c., skin color, complexion, from O.Fr. color color, complexion, appearance (Mod.Fr. couleur), from L. color color of the skin; color in general, hue; appearance, from Old L. colos, originally a covering (akin to celare to hide, conceal ) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Color (EP) — Color EP by Girugamesh Released July 7, 2010 Genre Alternative Metal Rock Length 1 …   Wikipedia

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