ADH (antidiuretic hormone)

ADH (antidiuretic hormone)
A peptide molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus). ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine (and so is antidiuretic). A syndrome of inappropriate secretion of ADH may occur in association with oat-cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, and Hodgkin's disease as well as a number of other disorders. The inappropriate secretion of ADH results in the inability to put out dilute urine, perturbs fluid (and electrolyte) balance, and causes nausea, vomiting, muscle cramps, confusion and convulsions. ADH also can stimulate contraction of arteries and capillaries. ADH is also known as vasopressin.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Antidiuretic hormone — Vasopressine Vasopressine Général No CAS …   Wikipédia en Français

  • antidiuretic hormone — n VASOPRESSIN * * * (ADH) see vasopressin * * * vasopressin …   Medical dictionary

  • Адг, Гормон Антидиуретический (Adh, Antidiuretic Hormone) — см. Вазопрессин. Источник: Медицинский словарь …   Медицинские термины

  • antidiuretic hormone — ADH; see vasopressin …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) — A relatively small (peptide) molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus). ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine (and so is… …   Medical dictionary

  • antidiuretic hormone — Biochem. vasopressin. Abbr.: ADH * * * …   Universalium

  • antidiuretic hormone — an′tidiuret′ic hor mone n. pha biochem. vasopressin Abbr.: ADH …   From formal English to slang

  • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone — Infobox Disease Name = Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone | Caption = DiseasesDB = 12050 ICD10 = ICD10|E|22|2|e|20 ICD9 = ICD9|253.6 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = 003702 eMedicineSubj = emerg eMedicineTopic = 784 eMedicine mult =… …   Wikipedia

  • ADH — noun hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by… …   Useful english dictionary

  • ADH (hormone) — Vasopressine Vasopressine Général No CAS …   Wikipédia en Français

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