flexure

flexure
A bend, as in an organ or structure. SYN: flexura [TA]. [L. flexura]
- anorectal f. [TA] the anteroposterior curve or angle, with convesity directed anteriorly, of the anorectal junction; tonus of the puborectalis (muscle) produces the angle for maintaining fecal continence; relaxation of the muscle allows the angle to be reduced for defecation. SYN: flexura anorectalis [TA], flexura perinealis (canalis ani), perineal f. of anal canal, anorectal angle, perineal f. of rectum.
- basicranial f. SYN: pontine f..
- caudal f. the bend in the lumbosacral region of the embryo. SYN: sacral f..
- cephalic f. the sharp, ventrally concave bend in the developing midbrain of the embryo. SYN: cerebral f., cranial f., mesencephalic f..
- cerebral f. SYN: cephalic f..
- cervical f. the ventrally concave bend at the juncture of the brainstem and spinal cord in the embryo.
- cranial f. SYN: cephalic f..
- dorsal f. a f. in the mid-dorsal region in the embryo.
- duodenojejunal f. [TA] an abrupt bend in the small intestine at the junction of the duodenum and jejunum. SYN: flexura duodenojejunalis [TA], duodenojejunal angle.
- hepatic f. right colic f..
- inferior duodenal f. [TA] the bend at the junction of the descending and horizontal parts of the duodenum. Occasionally a bend, the left inferior duodenal f., occurs at the junction of the horizontal and ascending parts. SYN: flexura duodeni inferior [TA].
- left colic f. [TA] the bend at the junction of the transverse and descending colon. SYN: flexura coli sinistra [TA], flexura colica splenica, splenic f..
- lumbar f. SYN: lumbar lordosis.
- mesencephalic f. SYN: cephalic f..
- perineal f. of rectum SYN: anorectal f..
- pontine f. the dorsally concave curvature of the rhombencephalon in the embryo; appearance indicates division of rhombencephalon into myelencephalon and metencephalon. SYN: basicranial f., transverse rhombencephalic f..
- right colic f. [TA] the bend of the colon at the juncture of its ascending and transverse portions. SYN: flexura coli dextra [TA], hepatic f., flexura coli hepatis.
- sacral f. SYN: caudal f..
- sacral f. of rectum [TA] the anteroposterior curve with concavity anteriorward of the first portion of the rectum. SYN: flexura sacralis recti [TA].
- sigmoid f. SYN: sigmoid colon.
- splenic f. left colic f..
- superior duodenal f. [TA] the f. at the junction of the superior and descending parts of the duodenum. SYN: flexura duodeni superior [TA].
- telencephalic f. a f. appearing in the embryonic forebrain region.
- transverse rhombencephalic f. SYN: pontine f..

* * *

flex·ure 'flek-shər n
1) the quality or state of being flexed: FLEXION
2) an anatomical turn, bend, or fold esp one of three sharp bends of the anterior part of the primary axis of the vertebrate embryo that serve to establish the relationship of the parts of the developing brain see CEPHALIC FLEXURE, CERVICAL FLEXURE, HEPATIC FLEXURE, PONTINE FLEXURE, SIGMOID FLEXURE, SPLENIC FLEXURE
flex·ur·al -shər-əl adj

* * *

n.
a bend in an organ or part, such as the hepatic and splenic flexures of the colon.

* * *

flex·ure (flekґshər) a bend; a bent portion of a structure or organ; see flexura. flexural adj

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • FLEXURE — Déformation plicative dans laquelle des couches plus ou moins horizontales, placées à des niveaux différents, se raccordent par une pente continue, c’est à dire sans qu’il y ait de failles ou de recouvrements. Cette définition, s’appliquant… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Flexure — Flex ure (?; 135), n. [L. flexura.] 1. The act of flexing or bending; a turning or curving; flexion; hence, obsequious bowing or bending. [1913 Webster] Will it give place to flexure and low bending? Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. A turn; a bend; a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • flexure — [flek′shər] n. [L flexura] 1. a bending, curving, or flexing, as of a heavy object under its own weight 2. a bend, curve, or fold flexural adj …   English World dictionary

  • flexure — išlinkis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. bend; flexure vok. Biegung, f; Bogen, m; Krümmung, f rus. изгиб, m pranc. coude, m …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • flexure — Bending. Also see stiffness under flexure …   Dictionary of automotive terms

  • Flexure continentale — ● Flexure continentale zone tectonique (pli, faille, flexure), parallèle à la côte, séparant des compartiments affectés de mouvements verticaux contraires …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Flexure bearing — A flexure bearing is a bearing which allows motion by bending a load element.A typical flexure bearing is just one part, joining two other parts. For example, a hinge may be made by attaching a long strip of a flexible element to a door and to… …   Wikipedia

  • flexure — noun Date: 1592 1. the quality or state of being flexed ; flexion 2. turn, bend, fold …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • flexure — a bending, e.g. of the vertebral column, found in both wild and cultivated fishes …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • flexure — n. [L. flexura, a winding] 1. A bending. 2. (MOLLUSCA) The progressing folding or warping of one or both valves …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”