metronidazole

metronidazole
An orally effective trichomonicide used in the treatment of infections caused by Trichomonas vaginalis and Entamoeba histolytica and Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria. Can produce a disulfiram reaction when combined with alcohol.

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met·ro·ni·da·zole .me-trə-'nīd-ə-.zōl n an antiprotozoal and antibacterial drug C6H9N3O3 used esp. to treat vaginal trichomoniasis, amebiasis, and infections by anaerobic bacteria see FLAGYL

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n.
a drug used to treat infections of the urinary, genital, and digestive systems, such as trichomoniasis, amoebiasis, and giardiasis, and acute ulcerative gingivitis. It is administered by mouth or in suppositories; side-effects include digestive upsets and an unpleasant taste in the mouth. Trade names: Flagyl, Metrozol.

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met·ro·ni·da·zole (met″ro-niґdə-zōl) [USP] an antiprotozoal and antibacterial effective against obligate anaerobes; administered orally and intravaginally in bacterial vaginosis and Trichomonas vaginalis infection in females and orally in T. vaginalis infection in males and intestinal amebiasis. It is used orally or intravenously in extraintestinal amebiasis and infection by obligate anaerobic bacteria and intravenously for the prophylaxis of colonic perioperative infection. It is also used topically in the treatment of rosacea.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Metronidazole — Systematic (IUPAC) name 2 (2 methyl 5 nitro 1H …   Wikipedia

  • Metronidazole — Métronidazole Métronidazole Général No CAS …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Métronidazole — Général No CAS …   Wikipédia en Français

  • métronidazole — ● métronidazole nom masculin Médicament chimique synthétique possédant des propriétés antiparasitaires, utilisé dans le traitement des affections à trichomonas, de la lambliase et de l amibiase …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • metronidazole — [me΄trə nī′də zōl΄] n. Med. a synthetic drug, C6H9N3O3, used to treat bacterial or protozoan infections, esp. amebiasis and trichomoniasis …   English World dictionary

  • metronidazole benzoate — [USP] the benzoate salt of metronidazole, having the same uses as the base; administered orally …   Medical dictionary

  • metronidazole hydrochloride — the hydrochloride salt of metronidazole, administered intravenously for the same indications for which the base is used intravenously …   Medical dictionary

  • metronidazole — noun Etymology: methyl + tron (probably alteration of nitro ) + imide + azole Date: 1960 a drug C6H9N3O3 used especially to treat vaginal trichomoniasis, amebiasis, and infections by anaerobic bacteria …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • metronidazole — Antiprotozoal and antibacterial drug …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • metronidazole — /me treuh nuy deuh zohl /, n. Pharm. a synthetic antimicrobial substance, C6H9N3O3, used chiefly in the treatment of infections, such as Trichomonas vaginalis and certain anaerobic bacterial infections. [1960 65; contr. of 2 methyl 5… …   Universalium

  • metronidazole — noun An antibiotic of the nitroimidazole group, used to treat a range of bacterial, fungal and protozoan infections …   Wiktionary

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