Monochromatism

Monochromatism
1) Total inability to perceive color. A person with true monochromatism perceives only black, white, and shades of gray. It is due to lack of or damage to the cones of the eye that perceive color, or to inability of the nerves to translate information received from the cones. Complete monochromatism is usually an inherited condition. 2) One of the many types of colorblindness that affects perception of certain colors only.
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1. The state of having or exhibiting only one color. 2. SYN: achromatopsia. [mono- + G. chroma, color]
- blue cone m. incomplete achromatopsia.
- pi cone m. incomplete achromatopsia.
- rod m. SYN: complete achromatopsia.

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mono·chro·ma·tism -'krō-mə-.tiz-əm n complete color blindness in which all colors appear as shades of gray called also monochromacy

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mono·chro·ma·tism (mon″o-kroґmə-tiz″əm) monochromatic vision.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • monochromatism — [män΄əkrō′mə tiz΄əm] n. [< MONOCHROMATIC + ISM] total colorblindness in which all objects appear as shades of gray …   English World dictionary

  • monochromatism — /mon euh kroh meuh tiz euhm/, n. 1. a monochromatic quality: the monochromatism of Southern Sung art. 2. Ophthalm. a defect of vision in which the retina fails to perceive color. Cf. dichromatism (def. 2), trichromatism (def. 3). Also,… …   Universalium

  • monochromatism — monochromatiškumas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. monochromaticity; monochromatism vok. Monochromatizität, f rus. монохроматизм, m; монохроматичность, f pranc. monochromaticité, f; monochromatisme, m …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • monochromatism — noun Date: circa 1930 complete color blindness in which all colors appear as shades of gray …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • monochromatism — noun a) The condition of being monochromatic b) The condition of being totally colour blind; achromatopsia …   Wiktionary

  • monochromatism —    see achromatopsia …   Dictionary of Hallucinations

  • monochromatism — n. state of having one color; total color blindness (Ophthalmology) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • monochromatism — noun complete colour blindness in which all colours appear as shades of one colour …   English new terms dictionary

  • monochromatism — mono·chromatism …   English syllables

  • monochromatism — mon•o•chro•ma•tism [[t]ˌmɒn əˈkroʊ məˌtɪz əm[/t]] n. oph a defect of vision in which the retina fails to perceive color • Etymology: 1860–65 …   From formal English to slang

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