Phenylketonuria (PKU)

Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Inherited inability to process the amino acid phenylalanine. Newborns are screened for PKU. Treatment is a diet low in

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • phenylketonuria (PKU) — or phenylpyruvic oligophrenia Inability to normally metabolize phenylalanine, the accumulation of which interferes with normal childhood development. Central nervous system effects include mental retardation and seizures (see epilepsy), with… …   Universalium

  • Phenylketonuria — PKU redirects here. For other uses, see PKU (disambiguation). Phenylketonuria Classification and external resources ICD 10 E70.0 ICD 9 …   Wikipedia

  • Phenylketonuria —    (PKU)    In 1934, Norwegian biochemist Ivor Asbjorn Folling (1888–1973) discovered, in research published in Hoppe Seyler’s Zeitschrift für physiologische Chemie, that a cause of mental retardation one of the so called inborn errors of… …   Historical dictionary of Psychiatry

  • PKU — noun a genetic disorder of metabolism; lack of the enzyme needed to turn phenylalanine into tyrosine results in an accumulation of phenylalanine in the body fluids which causes various degrees of mental deficiency • Syn: ↑phenylketonuria •… …   Useful english dictionary

  • PKU — Abbreviation for phenylketonuria. * * * phenylketonuria * * * PKU abbr phenylketonuria * * * PKU1 phenylketonuria …   Medical dictionary

  • PKU — Phenylketonuria. An inherited disorder that causes a build up of phenylalanine (an amino acid) in the blood. This can cause mental retardation, behavioral and movement problems, seizures, and delayed development. Using a blood test, PKU can… …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • PKU (disambiguation) — PKU can refer to:* Phenylketonuria A autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. * Peking University Also known, unofficially, as Beijing University, is a Chinese university founded… …   Wikipedia

  • phenylketonuria — PKU. An inherited disorder that causes a build up of phenylalanine (an amino acid) in the blood. This can cause mental retardation, behavioral and movement problems, seizures, and delayed development. Using a blood test, PKU can easily be found… …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • PKU — abbrev. phenylketonuria …   English World dictionary

  • PKU — phenylketonuria. * * * …   Universalium

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