Bancroftian filariasis

Bancroftian filariasis
Ban·croft·i·an filariasis 'ban-.krȯf-tē-ən-, 'baŋ- or Bancroft's filariasis -.krȯf(t)s- n filariasis caused by a slender white filaria of the genus Wuchereria (W. bancrofti) that is transmitted in larval form by mosquitoes, lives in lymph vessels and lymphoid tissues periodically shedding larvae into the peripheral bloodstream, and often causes elephantiasis by blocking lymphatic drainage
Ban·croft 'ban-.krȯft, 'baŋ- Joseph (1836-1894)
British physician. In 1877 Bancroft discovered a species of nematode parasite (Wuchereria bancrofti) and announced his discovery the following year in an article on filarial disease.

* * *

infection with the filarial worm Wuchereria bancrofti, adults of which live in the lymphatic system, producing recurrent lymphangitis with fibrosis and obstruction. In extensive obstruction, chronic edema may result, progressing to elephantiasis. Microfilariae circulate in the blood, where they are transmitted to feeding mosquitoes, the vector and intermittent host.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • bancroftian filariasis — …   Useful english dictionary

  • filariasis — /fil euh ruy euh sis/, n. infection by filarial worms in the blood and lymph channels, lymph glands, and other tissues, the various species causing skin swellings, blindness, or elephantiasis if untreated. [1875 80; FILAR(IA) + IASIS] * * * ▪… …   Universalium

  • Filariasis — ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = MeshID = D005368 :: See special page for Filariasis in domestic animals Lymphatic Filariasis (Philariasis) is a parasitic and infectious tropical disease, that is caused by thread like… …   Wikipedia

  • filariasis — Presence of filariae in the tissues of the body or in blood (microfilaremia) or tissue fluids (microfilariasis), occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; living worms cause minimal tissue reaction, which may be asymptomatic, but death of… …   Medical dictionary

  • bancroft's filariasis — noun see bancroftian filariasis …   Useful english dictionary

  • Lymphatic filariasis — A parasitic disease caused by the African eye worm, a microscopic thread like worm. The adult worms can only live in the human lymph system. Lymphatic filariasis affects over 120 million people in the tropics and sub tropics of Asia, Africa,… …   Medical dictionary

  • Elephantiasis — Not to be confused with the disorder of the so called Elephant Man. Elephantiasis Classification and external resources Bellevue Venus Oscar G. Mason s portrait of a woman with elephantiasis. ICD …   Wikipedia

  • Filariose de Bancroft — La filariose lymphatique, est une maladie tropicale, infectieuse et plus précisément parasitaire provoquée par des vers parasites du genre filaire Wuchereria bancrofti (filariose de Bancroft), Brugia malayi (filariose de Malaisie) et Brugia… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Brugia malayi — Taxobox name = Brugia malayi image width = 240px image caption = B. malayi , blood smear, Giemsa stain. regnum = Animalia phylum = Nematoda classis = Secernentea ordo = Spirurida familia = Filariidae genus = Brugia species = B. malayi binomial =… …   Wikipedia

  • Elephantiasis — Lymphatic filariasis, a mosquito borne parasitic disease caused by tiny thread like worms that live in the human lymph system. Best known from dramatic photos of people with grossly enlarged or swollen arms and legs. The parasitic worms… …   Medical dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”