Becquerel ray

Becquerel ray
Bec·que·rel ray (.)bek-.rel-, .bek-ə- n a ray emitted by a radioactive substance used before radioactive emissions were classified as alpha and beta particles and gamma-ray photons
Becque·rel bek-rel Antoine-Henri (1852-1908)
French physicist. The father of modern atomic and nuclear physics, Becquerel is most notable for his discovery of radioactivity. In 1896 he demonstrated that uranium salts are radioactive and emit rays. For a time the rays were called Becquerel rays. His observations led Pierre and Marie Curie to their discovery of radium. Becquerel also undertook research into light polarization, magnetism, and the passage of light through crystals. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • becquerel ray — noun Usage: usually capitalized B Etymology: after A. H. Becquerel : a ray emitted by a radioactive substance used before adoption of the terms alpha ray, beta ray, gamma ray …   Useful english dictionary

  • Becquerel, Henri — ▪ French physicist Introduction in full  Antoine Henri Becquerel   born December 15, 1852, Paris, France died August 25, 1908, Le Croisic  French physicist (physical science) who discovered radioactivity through his investigations of uranium and… …   Universalium

  • Becquerel — Antoine H., French physicist and Nobel laureate, 1852–1908. See b., B. rays, under ray. * * * n. the SI units of activity of a radioactive source, being the activity of a radionuclide decaying at a rate of one spontaneous nuclear transition per… …   Medical dictionary

  • ray — 1. A beam of light, heat, or other form of radiation. The rays from radium and other radioactive substances are produced by a spontaneous disintegration of the atom; they are electrically charged particles or electromagnetic waves of extremely… …   Medical dictionary

  • X ray — Synonyms and related words: Becquerel ray, ECG, EEG, EKG, Grenz ray, Photostat, Roentgen ray, X radiation, X ray movie, Xerox, actinic ray, actinism, alpha radiation, alpha ray, anode ray, atomic beam, atomic ray, beam, beam of light, beta… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • gamma ray — Synonyms and related words: Becquerel ray, Grenz ray, Roentgen ray, X radiation, X ray, actinic ray, actinism, alpha radiation, alpha ray, anode ray, atomic beam, atomic ray, beam, beam of light, beta radiation, beta ray, canal ray, cathode ray,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • beta ray — Synonyms and related words: Becquerel ray, Grenz ray, Roentgen ray, X radiation, X ray, actinic ray, alpha radiation, alpha ray, anode ray, beta radiation, canal ray, cathode ray, cosmic radiation, cosmic ray, cosmic ray bombardment, electron… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • cathode ray — Synonyms and related words: Becquerel ray, Grenz ray, Roentgen ray, X radiation, X ray, actinic ray, alpha radiation, alpha ray, anode ray, beta radiation, beta ray, canal ray, cathode glow, collision emission, cosmic radiation, cosmic ray,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • uranium ray — noun : becquerel ray …   Useful english dictionary

  • Cosmic ray — For the film, see Cosmic Ray (film). Cosmic radiation redirects here. For some background types of cosmic radiation, see cosmic background radiation and cosmic background. The energy spectrum for cosmic rays Cosmic rays are energetic charged… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”