Chopart's joint

Chopart's joint
Cho·part's joint (')shō-'pärz- n the tarsal joint that comprises the talonavicular and calcaneocuboid articulations
Cho·part shō-pȧr François (1743-1795)
French surgeon. Chopart was a notable instructor of medicine and eventually became a professor of surgery. In 1792 he devised a method for amputating the forepart of the foot at the joint between the two rows of bones in the tarsus in cases involving diabetic gangrene. The joint was named in his honor by one of his students.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • chopart's joint — (ˈ)shō|pärz noun Usage: usually capitalized C Etymology: after François Chopart died 1795 French surgeon : a tarsal joint comprising the talonavicular and calcaneocuboid articulations …   Useful english dictionary

  • Chopart's fracture-dislocation — is a dislocation of the mid tarsal (talonavicular and calcaneocuboid) joints of the foot, often with associated fractures of the calcaneus, cuboid and navicular.[1] Contents 1 Mechanism of injury 2 …   Wikipedia

  • Joint — A joint is the area where two bones are attached for the purpose of motion of body parts. A joint is usually formed of fibrous connective tissue and cartilage. An articulation or an arthrosis is the same as a joint. Joints are grouped according… …   Medical dictionary

  • Chopart amputation (operation) joint — Cho·part amputation (operation), joint (sho pahrґ) [Franзois Chopart, French surgeon, 1743–1795] see under amputation, and see articulatio tarsi transversa …   Medical dictionary

  • Chopart — François, French surgeon, 1743–1795. See C. amputation, C. joint …   Medical dictionary

  • Chopart joint — articulatio tarsi transversa …   Medical dictionary

  • Tarsus (skeleton) — For other uses, see Tarsus (disambiguation). Left from below: Right from above. Bones of human tarsus. A Calcaneus. B Talus. C Cuboid. D Navicular. E, F, G Cuneiform bones In tetrapods, the tarsus is a cluster of articulating bones in each foot… …   Wikipedia

  • Amputation — Removal of part or all of a body part enclosed by skin. For example, removal of part of a finger or an entire finger would be termed an amputation. Removal of an appendix, on the other hand, would not be termed amputation. A person who has… …   Medical dictionary

  • PIED — Le pied, ou extrémité libre du membre inférieur, présente chez l’homme une disposition unique. Certes, une analyse superficielle risquerait de le considérer comme une structure en régression. Le pied est, en effet, un assemblage d’éléments osseux …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Amputation — Classification and external resources J. McKnight, who lost his limbs in a railway accident in 1865, was the second recorded survivor of a simultaneous triple amputation. ICD 10 T14.7 …   Wikipedia

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