farmer's lung

farmer's lung
farm·er's lung .fär-mərz- n an acute pulmonary disorder that is characterized by sudden onset, fever, cough, expectoration, and breathlessness and that results from the inhalation of dust from moldy hay or straw

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an occupational lung disease caused by allergy to fungal spores that grow in inadequately dried stored hay, straw, or grain, which then becomes mouldy. It is an allergic alveolitis, such as also results from sensitivity to many other allergens. An acute reversible form can develop a few hours after exposure; a chronic form, with the gradual development of irreversible breathlessness, occurs with or without preceding acute attacks. Avoidance of the allergen is the main principle of treatment, but most farmers are able to continue to farm by taking appropriate precautions.

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a type of hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by inhalation of moldy hay dust, characterized by breathlessness with cyanosis or with a dry cough, anorexia, and weight loss. It is most often associated with inhalation of spores of Saccharopolyspora rectivirgula or Thermoactinomyces vulgaris. Called also thresher's l. and harvester's l. See also farmer's lung disease of cattle.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • farmer’s lung — noun A lung disease caused by the spores of the fungus actinomycetes which develop in hay baled while it is still damp ● farm …   Useful english dictionary

  • farmer's lung — a lung disorder caused by inhalation of moldy hay dust, marked by shortness of breath, dry cough, and weight loss. [1940 45] * * * ▪ pathology also called  thresher s lung  or  harvester s lung        a pulmonary disorder that results from the… …   Universalium

  • Farmer's lung — Infobox Disease Name = Farmers lung Caption = DiseasesDB = 29636 ICD10 = ICD10|J|67|0|j|60 ICD9 = ICD9|495.0 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = med eMedicineTopic = 771 MeshID = D005203 Farmer s lung, not to be confused with silo filler… …   Wikipedia

  • farmer's lung disease of cattle — a disease in cattle similar to farmer s lung in humans, caused by hypersensitivity to moldy hay contaminated by Saccharopolyspora rectivirgula or Thermoactinomyces vulgaris …   Medical dictionary

  • farmer's lung — an occupational lung disease caused by allergy to fungal spores that grow in inadequately dried stored hay, straw, or grain, which then becomes mouldy. It is an allergic alveolitis, such as also results from sensitivity to many other allergens.… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • farmer's lung — noun alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay • Syn: ↑thresher s lung • Hypernyms: ↑alveolitis …   Useful english dictionary

  • farmer's lung — noun Date: 1945 an acute pulmonary disorder characterized by sudden onset, fever, cough, expectoration, and breathlessness that results from the inhalation of spores in dust from moldy hay or straw …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Farmer's lung — Type III hypersensitivity response to Micropolyspora faeni, a thermophilic bacterium found in mouldy hay. Conveniently afflicts Joe Grundy in BBC Radio 4&’s The Archers …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • farmer's lung — noun informal term for aspergillosis …   English new terms dictionary

  • Легкое ""Фермера"" (Farmer'S Lung) — профессиональное заболевание легких, возникающее в результате аллергии; вызывается грибковыми спорами, которые начинают расти в оставленном на хранение, но плохо высушенном сене, соломе или хлебных злаках, в результате чего быстро плесневеют.… …   Медицинские термины

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