loop diuretic

loop diuretic
loop diuretic n a diuretic that inhibits reabsorption in the ascending limb of the loop of Henle causing greatly increased excretion of sodium chloride in the urine and to a lesser extent of potassium

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Loop diuretic — Loop diuretics are diuretics that act on the ascending loop of Henle in the kidney. They are primarily used in medicine to treat hypertension and edema often due to congestive heart failure or renal insufficiency. Mechanism of action Loop… …   Wikipedia

  • loop diuretic — noun A drug which inhibits resorption from the loop of Henle • • • Main Entry: ↑loop …   Useful english dictionary

  • loop diuretic — noun a powerful diuretic which inhibits resorption of water and sodium from the loop of Henle …   English new terms dictionary

  • Diuretic — This illustration shows where some types of diuretics act, and what they do. A diuretic provides a means of forced diuresis which elevates the rate of urination. There are several categories of diuretics. All diuretics increase the excretion of… …   Wikipedia

  • diuretic — 1. Promoting the excretion of urine. 2. An agent that increases the amount of urine excreted. cardiac d. a d. that acts by increasing function of the heart, and thereby improves renal perfusion. direct d. a d. whose primary …   Medical dictionary

  • diuretic — n. a drug that increases the volume of urine produced by promoting the excretion of salts and water from the kidney. The main classes of diuretics act by inhibiting the reabsorption of salts and water from the kidney tubules into the bloodstream …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Mercurial diuretic — The structure of mersalyl acid Mercurial diuretics are a form of renal diuretic[1] containing mercury. Although previously widely used, they have largely been superseded by safer diuretics such as thiazides, and are hardly used anymore …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic diuretic — An osmotic diuretic is a type of diuretic that inhibits reabsorption of water and sodium. They are pharmacologically inert substances that are given intravenously. They increase the osmolarity of blood and renal filtrate. [1] Two examples are… …   Wikipedia

  • Potassium-sparing diuretic — Potassium sparing diuretics are diuretic drugs that do not promote the secretion of potassium into the urine. They are used as adjunctive therapy, together with other drugs, in the treatment of hypertension and management of congestive heart… …   Wikipedia

  • Metolazone — Systematic (IUPAC) name 7 chloro 2 methyl 4 oxo 3 o tolyl 1,2,3,4 tetrahydroquinazoline 6 sulfonamide Clinical data Trade names …   Wikipedia

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