Tubes

Tubes
The "tubes" are medically known as the Fallopian tubes. There are two Fallopian tubes, one on each side, which transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus (the womb). The Fallopian tubes have small hair-like projections called cilia on the cells of the lining. These tubal cilia are essential to the movement of the egg through the tube into the uterus. If the tubal cilia are damaged by infection, the egg may not get 'pushed along' normally but may stay in the tube. Infection can also cause partial or complete blockage of the tube with scar tissue, physically preventing the egg from getting to the uterus. Any process (such as infection, endometriosis, tumors, or scar tissue in the pelvis (pelvic adhesions) that cause twisting or chinking of the tube) that damages the Fallopian tube or narrows its diameter increases the chance of an ectopic pregnancy: a pregnancy developing in the Fallopian tube or another abnormal location outside the uterus. These tubes bear the name of Gabriele Falloppio (also spelled Falloppia), a 16th-century (c. 1523-62) Italian physician and surgeon who was expert in anatomy, physiology and pharmacology. He was an early expert on syphilis and one of the great surgeons of the age. Of the various works by Falloppio only the "Observationes anatomicae", a work of great originality, was published during his lifetime. In it he made a number of contributions to the knowledge of centers of ossification, to the detailed account of muscles, and to the understanding of the vascular system and the kidneys. His description of the uterine tubes was sufficiently accurate that they bear his name. With Vesalius and Eustachi, Fallopio is often seen as one of the three heroes of anatomy. (Historical information based on the Catalog of the Scientific Community of the 16th and 17th Centuries by Richard S Westfall for the Galileo Project.)

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • tubes — informal a woman s Fallopian tubes. → tube …   English new terms dictionary

  • TUBES ÉLECTRONIQUES — Les tubes électroniques sont des composants qui entrent dans la constitution de matériels électroniques très divers (émetteurs de radiodiffusion; émetteurs, récepteurs, caméras de télévision; équipements de télécommunications; radars; contre… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Tubes and primers for ammunition — Tubes and primers are used to ignite the propellant in projectile weapons. In ancient times various devices were adopted to ignite the charge. Small guns were fired by priming powder poured down the touch hole (or vent) and ignited by glowing… …   Wikipedia

  • Tubes (software) — Tubes was an application in beta developed by Tubes Networks (originally Adesso Systems) that combined file sharing and web publishing services. Tubes users would create their own tube with which they could share files privately or publicly via… …   Wikipedia

  • Tubes d'un jour, tubes de toujours — était une émission française de télévision diffusée sur TF1 de 2001 à 2004. Elle est présentée par Daniela Lumbroso puis Flavie Flament et Fabrice Ferment. Elle était diffusée le samedi soir à 20 h 50. Portail de la télévision …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Tubes à boum — Album par Carlos Pays  France Sortie 1984 Enregistrement …   Wikipédia en Français

  • tubes de Geissler — ● tubes de Geissler Tubes de verre contenant un gaz raréfié, utilisés pour l étude des effets lumineux qui accompagnent une conduction gazeuse …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Tubes à fluorescence — Tube fluorescent Tubes fluorescents: vert, rouge (néon), violet. Un tube fluorescent est un type particulier de lampe électrique, qui produit de la lumière, grâce à une décharge électrique dans un tube. Leur lumière peut être blanche (pour l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Tubes séminifères — Tube séminifère Paroi du tube séminifère Les tubes séminifères (semen fere : semence porter ) sont le siège de la formation des spermatozoïdes (spermatogénèse) dans les testicules. Chaque testicule est composé de 200 à 300 lobules… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Tubes à Ondes Progressives — Tube à ondes progressives Le tube à ondes progressives (traveling wave tube) est un tube à vide utilisé en hyperfréquences pour réaliser des amplificateurs de faible, moyenne ou forte puissance. Il permet de réaliser des amplificateurs à bande… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”