parabasal body

parabasal body
para·ba·sal body -.bā-səl-, -zəl- n a cytoplasmic body closely associated with the kinetoplast of certain flagellates

* * *

a cytoplasmic body of varying appearance, structure, and function closely associated with the nucleus, kinetoplast, and basal body in certain parasitic flagellate protozoa; it is usually connected to the basal body by a fibril or thread, which together are known as the parabasal apparatus. More than one such structure may be present in each organism. Some authorities consider the parabasal body to be the Golgi complex of these cells.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • parabasal body — |parə+... noun also parabasal Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary para (I) + basal : a cytoplasmic body closely associated with the kinetoplast of certain flagellates …   Useful english dictionary

  • parabasal apparatus — in protozoa of the phylum Parabasalia, the structure comprising the parabasal body and the fibril or thread that connects it to the basal body …   Medical dictionary

  • parabasal — noun see parabasal body …   Useful english dictionary

  • body — 1. The head, neck, trunk, and extremities. The human b., consisting of head (caput), neck (collum), trunk (truncus), and limbs (membra). 2. The material part of a human, as distinguished from the …   Medical dictionary

  • basal body — n a minute distinctively staining cell organelle found at the base of a flagellum or cilium and resembling a centriole in structure called also basal granule, kinetosome * * * one of the cylindrical cytoplasmic bodies structurally resembling the… …   Medical dictionary

  • kinetoplast — An intensely staining rod , disc , or spherical shaped extranuclear DNA structure found in parasitic flagellates (family Trypanosomatidae) near the base of the flagellum, posterior to the blepharoplast, and often at right angles to the …   Medical dictionary

  • Golgi apparatus — Also known as the Golgi body, Golgi vesicles; in plants, the dictyosome; in flagellate protozoa, the parabasal body. Intracellular stack of membrane bounded vesicles in which glycosylation and packaging of secreted proteins takes place; part of… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Pentatrichomonas — A genus of parasitic protozoan flagellates, formerly part of the genus Trichomonas but now separated as a distinct genus by the presence of five anterior flagella and a granular parabasal body. The species …   Medical dictionary

  • Tetratrichomonas — A genus of parasitic protozoan flagellates, formerly part of the genus Trichomonas but now separated into a distinct genus by the presence of four anterior and one trailing flagella, a pelta, and a disc shaped parabasal body. See …   Medical dictionary

  • index — 1. [NA] SYN: i. finger. 2. A guide, standard, indicator, symbol, or number denoting the relation in respect to size, capacity, or function, of one part or thing to another. SEE ALSO: quotient, r …   Medical dictionary

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