paralytic shellfish poisoning

paralytic shellfish poisoning
paralytic shell·fish poisoning -'shel-.fish- n food poisoning that results from consumption of shellfish and esp. 2-shelled mollusks (as clams, mussels, or scallops) contaminated with dinoflagellates causing red tide and that is characterized by paresthesia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping, muscle weakness, and sometimes paralysis which may lead to respiratory failure

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a severe type of shellfish poisoning caused by ingestion of bivalve mollusks that are contaminated with dinoflagellates containing saxitoxin, such as species of Gonyaulax and related genera. Symptoms include paresthesias of the face and limbs, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and sometimes muscle weakness, paralysis, and respiratory failure that can be fatal.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Paralytic shellfish poisoning — (PSP) is one of the four recognized syndromes of shellfish poisoning (the others being neurotoxic shellfish poisoning, diarrhetic shellfish poisoning and amnesic shellfish poisoning). All four syndromes share some common features and are… …   Wikipedia

  • Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 T61.8 Toxische Wirkung sonstiger essbarer Meerestiere …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • paralytic shellfish poisoning — (par ě lit ik) Dinoflagellates (Gonyaulax spp.) produce a powerful neurotoxin called saxitoxin. Shellfish accumulate saxitoxin and are poisonous when consumed by animals and humans. Saxitoxin paralyzes the striated respiratory muscles by… …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • paralytic shellfish poisoning — noun : food poisoning that results from consumption of shellfish and especially bivalve mollusks (as clams, mussels, or scallops) contaminated with dinoflagellates causing red tide and that is characterized by paresthesia, nausea, vomiting,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning — Pa|ra|ly|tic Shell|fish Poi|so|ning [pærə lɪtɪk ʃelfɪʃ pɔɪzənɪŋ]: svw. ↑ PSP …   Universal-Lexikon

  • shellfish poisoning — see PARALYTIC SHELLFISH POISONING * * * acute intoxication caused by ingestion of bivalve mollusks contaminated with neurotoxins. There are four different types: amnesic, diarrhetic, neurotoxic, and paralytic …   Medical dictionary

  • Shellfish poisoning — Infobox Disease Name = PAGENAME Caption = DiseasesDB = 32220 ICD10 = ICD10|T|61|2|t|51 ICD9 = ICD9|988.0 ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = emerg eMedicineTopic = 528 MeshID = There are four syndromes called shellfish poisoning, which… …   Wikipedia

  • Amnesic shellfish poisoning — (ASP) is a human illness caused by consumption of the marine biotoxin called domoic acid.[1] This toxin is produced naturally by marine diatoms belonging to the genus Pseudo nitzschia and the species Nitzschia navis varingica. When accumulated in …   Wikipedia

  • Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning — (NSP) is caused by the consumption of shellfish contaminated by breve toxins or brevetoxin analogs.[1] Symptoms in humans include vomiting and nausea and a variety of neurological symptoms such as slurred speech. No fatalities have been reported… …   Wikipedia

  • Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning — (DSP) is one of the four recognized symptom types of shellfish poisoning, the others being paralytic shellfish poisoning, neurotoxic shellfish poisoning and amnesic shellfish poisoning. As the name suggests, this syndrome manifests itself as… …   Wikipedia

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