Shiga bacillus

Shiga bacillus
Shi·ga bacillus 'shē-gə- n a widely distributed but chiefly tropical bacterium of the genus Shigella (S. dysenteriae) that causes dysentery in humans and monkeys
Shi·ga shē-gä Kiyoshi (1870-1957)
Japanese bacteriologist. Shiga is best known for the discovery in 1897 of a bacillus that causes dysentery. Originally the bacterium was classified in the genus Bacillus, but in 1919 along with several other species it was placed in a new genus, Shigella, which was named in honor of Shiga.

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Shigella dysenteriae 1.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • shiga bacillus — noun a bacillus that causes dysentery • Syn: ↑Shigella dysentariae • Hypernyms: ↑shigella * * * ˈshēgə , (ˌ)gä noun also shiga dysentery bacillus Usage: usually capitalized S …   Useful english dictionary

  • Shiga bacillus toxin — Shi·ga bacillus, toxin (sheґgah) [Kiyoshi Shiga, Japanese bacteriologist, 1871–1957] see Shigella dysenteriae type 1, and see under toxin …   Medical dictionary

  • Shiga bacillus — bacteria which causes dysentery …   English contemporary dictionary

  • shiga dysentery bacillus — noun see shiga bacillus …   Useful english dictionary

  • Shiga Kiyoshi — ▪ Japanese bacteriologist born Feb. 7, 1871, Sendai, Japan died Jan. 25, 1957, Tokyo       Japanese bacteriologist, chiefly noted for his discovery (1897) of the dysentery bacillus Shigella, which is named after him.       Shiga graduated from… …   Universalium

  • Shiga Kiyoshi — Kiyoshi Shiga (jap. 志賀 潔, Shiga Kiyoshi; * 7. Februar 1871 (Meiji 3/12/18) in Sendai; † 25. Januar 1957 in Tokio) war ein japanischer Arzt und Bakteriologe. Er entdeckte 1897 das später nach ihm benannte Bakterium Shigella dysenteriae, den… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Shiga — Kiyoshi, Japanese bacteriologist, 1870–1957. See Shigella, S. bacillus, S. Kruse bacillus …   Medical dictionary

  • Kiyoshi Shiga — Bronzebüste von Kiyoshi Shiga im Kōtōdai Park in seiner Geburtsstadt Sendai Kiyoshi Shiga (jap. 志賀 潔, Shiga Kiyoshi; * 7. Februar 1871 (Meiji 3/12/18) in Sendai; † 25. Januar 1957 in Tokio) war ein …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kiyoshi Shiga — nihongo|Kiyoshi Shiga|志賀 潔|Shiga Kiyoshi; (February 7, 1871–January 25, 1951) was a Japanese physician and bacteriologist.Shiga was born in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, though his original family name was Sato. He graduated from the Medical School… …   Wikipedia

  • Shigella — A group of bacteria that normally inhabit the intestinal tract and cause infantile gastroenteritis, summer diarrhea of childhood and various forms of dysentery including epidemic and opportunistic bacillary dysentery. Named for the Japanese… …   Medical dictionary

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