adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate
An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5′-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; the first compound referred to as a “second messenger.” It is a metabolic regulator. A related compound (2′,3′) is also known. SYN: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • adenosine cyclic monophosphate — /mon euh fos fayt/. See cyclic AMP. [MONO + PHOSPHATE] * * * …   Universalium

  • adenosine cyclic monophosphate — /mon euh fos fayt/. See cyclic AMP. [MONO + PHOSPHATE] …   Useful english dictionary

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  • cyclic AMP — SYN: adenosine 3′,5′ cyclic monophosphate. * * * cyclic AMP n a cyclic mononucleotide of adenosine that is formed from ATP and is responsible for the intracellular mediation of hormonal effects on various cellular processes (as lipid metabolism,… …   Medical dictionary

  • Cyclic adenosine monophosphate — Identifiers …   Wikipedia

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  • cyclic AMP — Biochem. a cyclic anhydride of adenosine monophosphate formed from adenosine triphosphate by the action of adenylate cyclase: in cellular metabolism, it acts as an intracellular amplifier or second messenger of signals derived from hormones or… …   Universalium

  • adenosine — 1. A condensation product of adenine and d ribose; a nucleoside found among the hydrolysis products of all nucleic acid s and of the various adenine nucleotides. A. accumulates in severe combined immunodeficiency disease. 2. A potent …   Medical dictionary

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