adhesins

adhesins
Microbial surface antigens that frequently exist in the form of filamentous projections (pili or fimbriae) and bind to specific receptors on epithelial cell membranes; usually classified according to their ability to induce agglutination of erythrocytes from various species, their differential attachment to epithelial cells of various origins, or their susceptibility to reversal of such binding activities in the presence of mannose. [L. ad-haereo, pp. ad-haesum, to stick to, + -in]

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • adhesins — General term for molecules involved in adhesion, but its use is restricted in Microbiology where it refers to bacterial surface components …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Bacterial adhesin — Adhesins are cell surface components or appendages of bacteria that facilitate bacterial adhesion or adherence to other cells or to inanimate surfaces. Adhesins are a type of virulence factor. Adherence is an essential step in bacterial… …   Wikipedia

  • Adhesin — Adherence is often an essential step in bacterial pathogenesis or infection, required for colonizing a new host.cite journal |author=Coutte L, Alonso S, Reveneau N, Willery E, Quatannens B, Locht C, Jacob Dubuisson F |title=Role of adhesin… …   Wikipedia

  • Bordetella — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Bordetella image width = 240px image caption = Flagellated B. bronchiseptica regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Beta Proteobacteria ordo = Burkholderiales familia = Alcaligenaceae genus =… …   Wikipedia

  • Cell adhesion — Cellular adhesion is the binding of a cell to a surface, extracellular matrix or another cell using cell adhesion molecules such as selectins, integrins, and cadherins. Correct cellular adhesion is essential in maintaining multicellular structure …   Wikipedia

  • Yersinia pestis — A scanning electron microscope micrograph depicting a mass of Yersinia pestis bacteria. Scientific classification Domain …   Wikipedia

  • Rust (fungus) — Taxobox name = Rusts image width = 330px image caption = Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici on wheat leaf regnum = Fungi divisio = Basidiomycota classis = Urediniomycetes ordo = Uredinales subdivision ranks = Families subdivision = Pucciniaceae… …   Wikipedia

  • Staphylococcus — Not to be confused with Streptococcus. Staphylococcus SEM micrograph of S. aureus colonies; note the grape like clustering common to Staphylococcus species. Scientif …   Wikipedia

  • Helicobacter pylori — Taxobox | name = Helicobacter pylori image width=190px regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Epsilon Proteobacteria ordo = Campylobacterales familia = Helicobacteraceae genus = Helicobacter species = H. pylori binomial =… …   Wikipedia

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae — S. pneumoniae in spinal fluid. FA stain (digitally colorized). Scientific classification Domain …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”