muscle cell

muscle cell
any contractile cell peculiar to muscle. Smooth muscle cells are elongated spindle-shaped cells containing a single nucleus and longitudinally arranged myofibrils. For cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, see muscle fiber, under fiber. Called also myocyte.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • muscle cell — noun an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body • Syn: ↑muscle fiber, ↑muscle fibre • Hypernyms: ↑fiber, ↑fibre, ↑somatic cell, ↑vegetative cell • Hyponyms: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • muscle cell — Cell of muscle tissue; in striated (skeletal) muscle it comprises a syncytium formed by the fusion of embryonic myoblasts, in cardiac muscle a cell linked to the others by specialized junctional complexes (intercalated discs), in smooth muscle a… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Cardiac muscle cell — Latin cardiomyocytus; myocytus cardiacus Code TH H2.00.05.2.02004 A cardiac muscle cell or myocardiocyte (also known as cardiomyocyte[1] …   Wikipedia

  • striated muscle cell — noun an elongated contractile cell in striated muscle tissue • Syn: ↑striated muscle fiber • Hypernyms: ↑muscle cell, ↑muscle fiber, ↑muscle fibre • Part Holonyms: ↑skeletal muscle, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • smooth muscle cell — noun cells of the smooth muscles • Hypernyms: ↑muscle cell, ↑muscle fiber, ↑muscle fibre • Part Holonyms: ↑smooth muscle …   Useful english dictionary

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  • muscle fiber — n any of the elongated cells characteristic of muscle * * * any of the cells of skeletal or cardiac muscle tissue. Skeletal muscle fibers are cylindrical multinucleate cells containing contracting myofibrils, across which run transverse… …   Medical dictionary

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  • muscle — muscleless, adj. muscly, adj. /mus euhl/, n., v., muscled, muscling, adj. n. 1. a tissue composed of cells or fibers, the contraction of which produces movement in the body. 2. an organ, composed of muscle tissue, that contracts to produce a… …   Universalium

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