principal foci

principal foci
points of convergence of rays parallel with the principal axis of a lens, or system: in the eye (approx.) 18 mm from the anterior nodal point, and 24 mm from the posterior nodal point, and holding the ratio of the indices of air and vitreum.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Principal focus — Focus Fo cus (f[=o] k[u^]s), n.; pl. E. {Focuses} (f[=o] k[u^]s*[e^]z), L. {Foci} (f[=o] s[imac]). [L. focus hearth, fireplace; perh. akin to E. bake. Cf. {Curfew}, {Fuel}, {Fusil} the firearm.] 1. (Opt.) A point in which the rays of light meet,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Foci — Focus Fo cus (f[=o] k[u^]s), n.; pl. E. {Focuses} (f[=o] k[u^]s*[e^]z), L. {Foci} (f[=o] s[imac]). [L. focus hearth, fireplace; perh. akin to E. bake. Cf. {Curfew}, {Fuel}, {Fusil} the firearm.] 1. (Opt.) A point in which the rays of light meet,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • principal — principalship, n. /prin seuh peuhl/, adj. 1. first or highest in rank, importance, value, etc.; chief; foremost. 2. of, of the nature of, or constituting principal or capital: a principal investment. 3. Geom. (of an axis of a conic) passing… …   Universalium

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  • Focal length — The focal length of an optical system is a measure of how strongly it converges (focuses) or diverges (diffuses) light. A system with a shorter focal length has greater optical power than one with a long focal length. Thin lens approximation For… …   Wikipedia

  • cardinal points — 1. a group of points on the optic axis, including the nodal points, the principal foci, and the optic center; they may include conjugate focal points of the object and image. Called also principal p s. 2. four points within the pelvic inlet: the… …   Medical dictionary

  • cardinal point — /kadənəl ˈpɔɪnt/ (say kahduhnuhl poynt) noun 1. one of the four chief directions of the compass; the north, south, east, and west points. 2. Optics any of the six points significant in the design of a lens, comprising the two principal foci, the… …  

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