banding

banding
The process of differential staining of (usually) metaphase chromosomes of cells to reveal the characteristic patterns of bands that permit identification of individual chromosomes and recognition of missing segments; each of the 22 pairs of human chromosomes and the X and Y chromosomes has an identifying b. pattern.
- BrDu-b. labeling of chromosomes in proliferating tissue by adding an excess of bromodeoxyuridine, which replaces the uridine incorporated in RNA and fluoresces in ultraviolet light; the bands result from sister chromatid exchanges.
- high-resolution b. b., especially in prophase, which increases the clarity and number of discernible chromosome bands.
- NOR-b. a procedure which utilizes a silver stain that preferentially accumulates in the nucleoli-organizing regions, i.e., the satellite regions of the acrocentric chromosomes.
- prometaphase b. b. done in the stage of mitosis intermediate between prophase and metaphase.
- pulmonary artery b. a surgical method of decreasing pulmonary blood flow and thereby volume overload of the left ventricle, alleviating CHF in certain congenital heart defects.
- reverse b. See R-b. stain.

* * *

band·ing (bandґing) 1. the act of encircling and binding with a thin strip of material. 2. chromosome b.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Banding — may mean forming a group. It can also refer to:* Banding or ability grouping, the practice, in education, of placing students into groups or classes based on their abilities, talents, or previous achievement * Banding, artefactual minor variants… …   Wikipedia

  • banding — banding. = chromosome banding method (см.). (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • banding — anding n. A strip or stripe of a contrasting color or material. Syn: band, stripe. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • banding — banding. См. бэндинг. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Banding — Banding. См. Полосчатость. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) …   Словарь металлургических терминов

  • Banding — Posterisation bei einem Schwarzweißfoto Posterisation (von engl. posterization; posterized images), bezeichnet den fotografischen Effekt der Tontrennung (oder Tonwerttrennung) bei gleichzeitiger Tonwertreduktion. Der Effekt wird als Mittel der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Banding — dryžuotumas statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. banding; striation vok. Banding, n; Bildstreifung, f; streifenartige Bildverzerrung, f rus. полосатость, f pranc. effet de bande, m; striation, f …   Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas

  • banding — dryžuotumas statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. banding; striation vok. Banding, n; Bildstreifung, f; streifenartige Bildverzerrung, f rus. полосатость, f pranc. effet de bande, m; striation, f …   Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas

  • Banding — Band Band (b[a^]nd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Banded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Banding}.] 1. To bind or tie with a band. [1913 Webster] 2. To mark with a band. [1913 Webster] 3. To unite in a troop, company, or confederacy. Banded against his throne. Milton …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • banding — noun A pattern of band like markings. You can recognize this species of bird by the banding on the wing …   Wiktionary

  • banding — juostų susidarymas statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. banding vok. Streifung, f rus. образование полос, n pranc. formation des rayures, f …   Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas

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