basophil, basophile

basophil, basophile
1. A cell with granules that stain specifically with basic dyes. 2. SYN: basophilic. 3. A phagocytic leukocyte of the blood characterized by numerous basophilic granules containing heparin and histamine and leukotrines; except for its segmented nucleus, it is morphologically and physiologically similar to the mast cell though they originate from different stem cells in the bone marrow. [baso- + G. phileo, to love]
- tissue b. SYN: mast cell.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • basophil —   [griechisch], Eigenschaft bestimmter Zellen oder Zellteile eines Gewebes (Basophile), sich bevorzugt mit basischen Farbstoffen zu verbinden (anzufärben, z. B. Leukozyten). * * * ba|so|phil <Adj.> [zu 2↑Base u. griech. phileĩn = lieben]: 1 …   Universal-Lexikon

  • basophil — [bas′əfīl΄, bas′əfil΄bās′ə fil΄] n. [< BASIC + PHILE] a cell, substance, or tissue easily stained by basic dyes, as the beta cells in the anterior pituitary or certain white blood cells: also basophile [bas′əfīl΄, bas′əfil΄] basophilic… …   English World dictionary

  • Basophil — Als Basophilie wird ein Anstieg der Zahl der basophilen Granulozyten (kurz: Basophile) im Blut bezeichnet. Die Basophilie ist eine Form der Leukozytose, also der Erhöhung der Zahl der weißen Blutkörperchen. Des Weiteren bezeichnet Basophilie auch …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Basophil activation — Allergic symptoms are caused by an initial systemic histamine release by activated basophiles and mast cells, that may lead to shock with laryngeal edema, lower airway obstruction and hypotension. This is why basophiles are considered with mast… …   Wikipedia

  • basophil — ba|so|phil 〈Adj.〉 mit basischen Farbstoffen färbbar; basophile Zellkulturen; basophile Mikroorganismen [Etym.: <Base + …phil] …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

  • basophil — also basophile noun Date: circa 1890 a basophilic substance or structure; especially a white blood cell containing basophilic granules that is similar in function to a mast cell …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • basophile — noun see basophil …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • basophil — /bay seuh fil/, n. 1. Biol. a basophilic cell, tissue, organism, or substance. 2. Anat. a white blood cell having a two lobed nucleus and basophilic granules in its cytoplasm. adj. 3. Biol. basophilic. Also, basophile /bay seuh fuyl , fil/. [1885 …   Universalium

  • basophile — ba·so·phile (baґso fīl) 1. basophilic. 2. basophil (def. 3) …   Medical dictionary

  • basophile — /ˈbeɪsəfaɪl/ (say baysuhfuyl) noun a cell, especially a white blood cell, having an affinity for basic dyes. Also, basophil /ˈbeɪsəfɪl/ (say baysuhfil). {bas(ic) + o + phile} –basophilic, basophilous, adjective …  

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