beta sheets

beta sheets
A structure of proteins where the peptide is extended and stabilized by hydrogen bonding between NH and CO groups of different polypeptide chain backbones or separate regions of the same chain.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Beta sheet — The β sheet (also β pleated sheet) is the second form of regular secondary structure in proteins consisting of beta strands connected laterally by three or more hydrogen bonds, forming a generally twisted, pleated sheet (the most common form of… …   Wikipedia

  • Beta helix — A beta helix is a protein structure formed by the association of parallel beta strands in a helical pattern with either two or three faces. The structure is stabilized by inter strand hydrogen bonds, protein protein interactions, and sometimes… …   Wikipedia

  • Beta barrel — A beta barrel is a large beta sheet that twists and coils to form a closed structure in which the first strand is hydrogen bonded to the last. Beta strands in beta barrels are typically arranged in an antiparallel fashion. Barrel structures are… …   Wikipedia

  • beta-barrel — (=b barrel) Protein motif in which a series of (typically amphipathic) beta sheets is arranged around a central pore. Example: voltage gated ion channel …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • beta-helix — (=b helix) (solenoid) Protein motif comprising a large right handed coil (or super helix), containing either 2 or 3 beta sheets …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Beta decay — Nuclear physics Radioactive decay Nuclear fission Nuclear fusion Classical decays …   Wikipedia

  • Beta-propeller — A beta propeller is a type of all β protein architecture characterized by 4 8 blade shaped beta sheets arranged toroidally around a central axis. Each sheet typically has four antiparallel β strands twisted so that the first and fourth sheets are …   Wikipedia

  • beta-arch — (=b arch) Protein motif comprising two adjacent antiparallel beta strands joined by a coil that are part of different sheets, usually forming a beta sandwich …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Beta-keratin — β keratin or beta keratin (not to be confused with β carotene) is in contrast to alpha keratin, a fibrous protein rich in alpha helices, rich in stacked β pleated sheets. β keratin adds much more rigidity to reptilian skin than alpha keratin does …   Wikipedia

  • beta-sheet — be·ta sheet .shēt n the structural arrangement of many proteins in which two or more short regions of the polypeptide chain align adjacently and are stabilized by hydrogen bonds into sheets with a pleated or accordionlike appearance called also… …   Medical dictionary

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