ultrasound dilution technique

ultrasound dilution technique
a technique for measuring blood flow and access recirculation in hemodialysis patients: ultrasound sensors are attached to the venous and arterial catheters in their normal positions and blood flow is checked; then they are reversed, the ultrafiltration is turned off, and at a known pumped blood flow rate a bolus of saline is released into the venous catheter to dilute the blood; the velocity of the dilution as it passes through the access apparatus is measured by ultrasonography.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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