horizontal transmission

horizontal transmission
the spread of infection from one individual to another, usually through contact with bodily excretions or fluids containing the agent. Cf. vertical t.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Horizontal transmission — is the transmission of a bacterial, fungal, or viral infection between members of the same species that are not in a parent child relationship.There are two types of horizontal transmission, anterior station and posterior station .In anterior… …   Wikipedia

  • horizontal transmission — disease transmission from individual fish to individual fish by contact or through the environment, cf. vertical transmission …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • Horizontal disease transmission — is the transmission of an infectious disease or pathogen from one individual to another in the same generation. [http://www.online medical dictionary.org/Horizontal+Disease+Transmission.asp?q=Horizontal+Disease+Transmission Horizontal Disease… …   Wikipedia

  • Transmission (medicine) — In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a conspecific individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.[1] Sometimes… …   Wikipedia

  • horizontal infection — an infection spread by horizontal transmission …   Medical dictionary

  • transmission — 1. SYN: transfer. 2. The conveyance of disease from one person to another. 3. The passage of a nerve impulse across an anatomic cleft, as in autonomic or central nervous system synapses and at neuromuscular junctions, by …   Medical dictionary

  • transmission — n. [L. trans , across; mittere, to send] 1. Horizontal: the transfer of an infectious agent from one organism to another. 2. Vertical: transmission from one generation to another …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • horizontal — hor·i·zon·tal .hȯr ə zänt əl, .här adj 1) relating to or being a transverse plane or section of the body 2) relating to or being transmission (as of a disease) by physical contact or proximity in contrast with inheritance compare VERTICAL… …   Medical dictionary

  • horizontal transfer —   transfer or transmission of energy from lower latitudes to higher latitudes. Two kinds: in the air by the movement of air (wind). Highly complex and not fully understood. Transfers take place between the cells of general circulation (see… …   Geography glossary

  • Vertical transmission — Vertical transmission, also known as mother to child transmission, is the transmission of an infection or other disease from mother to child immediately before and after birth during the perinatal period. A pathogen s transmissibility refers to… …   Wikipedia

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