hydrofluoric acid

hydrofluoric acid
A solution of hydrogen fluoride gas in water; a poisonous, caustic, foaming liquid that is used to clean metals and can etch glass; extremely irritating to skin and lungs.

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hy·dro·flu·or·ic acid -.flu̇r-ik-, -.flōr-, -.flȯr- n an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride HF that is a weak poisonous acid, that resembles hydrochloric acid chemically but attacks silica and silicates, and that is used esp. in finishing and etching glass

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hy·dro·flu·o·ric ac·id (hi″dro-floorґik) a term applied to aqueous solutions of hydrogen fluoride, an organic acid used in dilute solutions for cleaning and etching. It is extremely poisonous, as well as corrosive to the skin.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hydrofluoric acid — Hydrofluoric Hy dro*flu*or ic, a. [Hydro , 2 + fluoric.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or containing, hydrogen and fluorine; fluohydric; as, hydrofluoric acid. [1913 Webster] {Hydrofluoric acid} (Chem.), a colorless, mobile, volatile liquid, {HF}, very… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hydrofluoric acid — [hī΄drōflôr′ik, hī΄drōfloor′ik] [ HYDRO + FLUOR(INE) + IC] n. a strong, fuming acid that is a water solution of the gas, or liquid, hydrogen fluoride (H6F6, H4F4, H2F2, or HF, depending on the temperature): it reacts with silicates and is… …   English World dictionary

  • Hydrofluoric acid — Chembox new ImageFile = Hydrogen fluoride.svg ImageSize = 100px ImageName = Hydrofluoric acid ImageFile1 = Hydrogen fluoride 3D vdW.png ImageSize1 = 100px ImageName1 = Hydrogen fluoride molecule OtherNames = fluoric acid; fluorhydric acid… …   Wikipedia

  • hydrofluoric acid — vandenilio fluoridas statusas T sritis chemija formulė HF atitikmenys: angl. fluor hydric acid; fluoric acid; fluorohydrogen acid; hydrofluoric acid; hydrogen fluoride rus. водорода фторид; плавиковая кислота; фтористоводородная кислота;… …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • hydrofluoric acid — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1830 an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride HF that is a weak poisonous acid, that attacks silica and silicates, and that is used especially in finishing and etching glass …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • hydrofluoric acid — noun A solution of hydrogen fluoride, HF, in water; it is a weak but very corrosive acid, used in the production of fluorine compounds, and in metallurgy. See Also: fluoric …   Wiktionary

  • hydrofluoric acid — a colorless, fuming, corrosive liquid, HF, an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride, used chiefly for etching glass. [1815 25] * * * …   Universalium

  • hydrofluoric acid — [ˌhʌɪdrə(ʊ) flʊərɪk] noun Chemistry an acidic, extremely corrosive solution of the liquid hydrogen fluoride. [HF.] …   English new terms dictionary

  • hydrofluoric acid — hy′dro•fluor′ic ac′id [[t]ˌhaɪ drəˈflʊər ɪk, ˈflɔr , ˈflɒr [/t]] n. chem. a colorless, fuming, corrosive liquid, HF, an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride, used chiefly for etching glass • Etymology: 1815–25 …   From formal English to slang

  • hydrofluoric acid — /haɪdroʊˌflʊərɪk ˈæsəd/ (say huydroh.floouhrik asuhd) noun a colourless, corrosive, poisonous solution of hydrogen fluoride in water, used to etch glass and in certain industrial processes. {hydro 2 + fluoric} …  

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