Lateral

Lateral
The side of the body or body part that is farther from the middle or center (median) of the body. Typically, lateral refers to the outer side of the body part, but it is also used to refer to the side of a body part. For example, when referring to the knee, lateral would mean the side of the knee that is farthest from the opposite knee. The opposite of lateral is medial. In radiology, "a lateral" is slang short for a lateral film. See: Lateral X-ray.
* * *
1. On the side. SYN: lateralis [TA]. 2. Farther from the median or midsagittal plane. SYN: lateralis [TA]. 3. In dentistry, a position either right or left of the midsagittal plane. 4. A radiographic projection made with the film in the sagittal plane; especially, the second view of a chest series. SYN: lateralis [TA]. [L. lateralis, l., fr. latus, side]

* * *

lat·er·al 'lat-ə-rəl, 'la-trəl adj of or relating to the side esp, of a body part lying at or extending toward the right or left side: lying away from the median axis of the body <the lungs are \lateral to the heart> <the \lateral branch of the axillary artery>

* * *

adj.
1. situated at or relating to the side of an organ or organism.
2. (in anatomy) relating to the region or parts of the body that are furthest from the median plane.
3. (in radiology) in the sagittal plane.

* * *

lat·er·al (latґər-əl) [L. lateralis] 1. denoting a position farther from the median plane or midline of the body or of a structure. 2. pertaining to a side.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • latéral — latéral, ale, aux [ lateral, o ] adj. et n. f. • 1315, rare jusqu au XVIIe; lat. lateralis, de latus « côté » ♦ Qui appartient au côté, qui est situé sur le côté de qqch. La partie latérale du corps. ⇒ flanc. Dans une rue latérale. Chapelle, nef… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Lateral — Lat er*al, a. [L. lateralis, fr. latus, lateris, side: cf. F. lat[ e]ral.] 1. Of or pertaining to the sides; as, the lateral walls of a house; the lateral branches of a tree. [1913 Webster] 2. (Anat.) Lying at, or extending toward, the side; away …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lateral — LATERÁL, Ă, laterali, e, adj. 1. Situat pe (una dintre) laturi, pe o parte a unui lucru; situat la margine, la periferie, departe de un centru; lăturalnic. ♢ Arie (sau suprafaţă) laterală = mărimea suprafeţei unui corp prismatic, fără suprafeţele …   Dicționar Român

  • lateral — adjetivo 1. Que está situado en un lado: Han arreglado los pabellones laterales. Entra por la puerta lateral, no por la principal. decúbito* lateral. 2. Que tiene una importancia secundaria o no principal: Han llegado a un acuerdo, excepto en… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Lateral — (lateinisch latus, ‚Seite‘) bezeichnet: in der Anatomie von der Körpermitte abgewandt, siehe Lage und Richtungsbezeichnungen in der Phonetik die Bildungsart von Konsonanten, siehe Lateral (Phonetik) in der Schifffahrt die seitliche… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lateral — may refer to:*Lateral, an anatomical direction see Human anatomical terms *Lateral pass, type of pass in American and Canadian football *Lateral thinking, thinking concerned with changing concepts and perception *Lateral consonants, L like… …   Wikipedia

  • lateral — lat‧e‧ral [ˈlætrəl] adjective [only before a noun] HUMAN RESOURCES relating to the same level in an organization; = horizontal: • At best, the typical employee can expect a few promotions and a number of lateral moves. * * * lateral UK US… …   Financial and business terms

  • lateral — [lat′ər əl] adj. [L lateralis < latus (gen. lateris), a side, prob. akin to latus, broad < IE * stlā to < base * stel , to spread out > Arm lain, broad] 1. of, at, from, on, or toward the side; sideways [lateral movement] 2.… …   English World dictionary

  • latéral — latéral, ale (la té ral, ra l ) adj. Qui appartient au côté de quelque chose. Chapelle latérale. Galerie latérale. •   S il y avait une autre action, cette action ne pourrait être que latérale, VOLT. Feu, II, 2.    Canal latéral, canal qui longe… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • lateral — Adj seitlich, die Seite betreffend per. Wortschatz fach. (20. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. laterālis, einer Ableitung von l. latus ( teris) Seite . Auch bilateral.    Ebenso nndl. lateraal, ne. lateral, nfrz. latéral, nschw. lateral, nnorw.… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • lateral — (Del lat. laterālis). 1. adj. Situado al lado de una cosa. 2. Que no viene por línea recta. Sucesión, línea lateral. 3. Dicho de un futbolista o de un jugador de otros deportes: Que actúa junto a las bandas del terreno de juego con funciones… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”