trinitrotoluene

trinitrotoluene
An explosive made by the nitrification of toluene; it causes gastric and intestinal disturbances and dermatitis in workers in munition factories. SYN: trinitrotoluol.

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tri·ni·tro·tol·u·ene .trī-.nī-trō-'täl-yə-.wēn n a flammable toxic compound C7H5N3O6 obtained by nitrating toluene and used as a high explosive and in chemical synthesis called also TNT

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tri·ni·tro·tol·u·ene (tri″ni-tro-tolґu-ēn) a high explosive obtained by nitrating toluene; called also TNT.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Trinitrotoluene — Trinitrotoluène Pour les articles homonymes, voir TNT. Trinitrotoluène …   Wikipédia en Français

  • trinitrotoluène — [ trinitrotɔlɥɛn ] n. m. • 1874; de trinitré (1905; de tri et nitré) et toluène ♦ Techn. Explosif nitré dérivé du toluène, corps solide cristallisé, de formule C7H5(NO2)3. ⇒ T.N.T.; tolite. ● trinitrotoluène nom masculin Dérivé trois fois nitré… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • trinitrotoluene — [trī nī΄trō täl′yo͞oôl΄, trī nī΄trō täl′yo͞oōl΄trī nī΄trōtäl′yo͞o ēn΄] n. [ TRI + NITRO + TOLUENE] a high explosive, any of several isomeric derivatives, CH3C6H2 (NO2) 3, of toluene, used for blasting, in artillery shells, etc.: abbrev. TNT: also …   English World dictionary

  • Trinitrotoluène — Pour les articles homonymes, voir TNT. Trinitrotoluène structure du Trinitroto …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Trinitrotoluene — chembox ImageFileL1 = Trinitrotoluene.svg ImageSizeL1 = 120px ImageFileR1 = TNT 3D balls.png ImageSizeR1 = 120px IUPACName = 2 methyl 1,3,5 trinitrobenzene OtherNames = 2,4,6 Trinitrotoluene, TNT, Trilite, Tolite, Trinol, Trotyl, Tritolo,… …   Wikipedia

  • trinitrotoluene poisoning — a form of poisoning in munition workers that work with trinitrotoluene, characterized by dermatitis, gastritis with abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, flatulence, and blood changes. Called also TNT p …   Medical dictionary

  • trinitrotoluene — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: circa 1900 TNT …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • trinitrotoluene — /truy nuy troh tol yooh een /, n. Chem. See TNT. Also, trinitrotoluol /truy nuy troh tol yooh ohl /. [1895 1900; TRINITRO + TOLUENE] * * * ▪ chemical compound       a pale yellow, solid organic nitrogen compound used chiefly as an explosive,… …   Universalium

  • trinitrotoluene — noun A highly explosive yellow crystalline substance, (CHCH(NO)), obtained by reacting nitric acid with toluene …   Wiktionary

  • trinitrotoluene — tri·ni·tro·to·lu·è·ne s.m. TS chim. nitroderivato del toluene per sostituzione di tre atomi di idrogeno con tre di nitrogruppi, il cui isomero più importante è il tritolo (simb. TNT) Sinonimi: trinitrotoluolo. {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: 1927. ETIMO …   Dizionario italiano

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