Lymphadenopathy

Lymphadenopathy
Abnormally enlarged lymph nodes. Commonly called "swollen glands." The term "lymphadenopathy" is not as tough as it looks. It is made up of three words: lymph + adeno- (meaning gland) + -pathy (meaning disease) = lymph gland disease. Since most diseased lymph nodes are enlarged, the term has come to mean enlarged lymph nodes.
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Any disease process affecting a lymph node or lymph node s. [lymphadeno- + G. pathos, suffering]
- angioimmunoblastic l. with dysproteinemia (AILD) a lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by generalized l., hepatosplenomegaly, fever, sweats, weight loss, skin lesions, and pruritus with hypergammaglobulinemia; occurs primarily in older adults, often with fatal outcome. Proliferation of B cells, deficiency of T cells have been demonstrated. SYN: immunoblastic l..
- bulky l. SYN: bulky disease.
- dermatopathic l. enlargement of lymph node s, with proliferation of pale-staining interdigitating reticulum cells and macrophages containing fat and melanin; secondary to various forms of dermatitis. SYN: dermatopathic lymphadenitis.
- immunoblastic l. SYN: angioimmunoblastic l. with dysproteinemia.
- persistent generalized l. a syndrome characterized by reactive hyperplasia of lymph node s (of at least one month's duration and at two different body sites, not including the inguinal area) in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. The lymph node lesions progress from benign reactive hyperplasia through a stage of mixed follicular hyperplasia, to follicular involution with lymphocyte depletion. Many go on to a malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

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lymph·ad·e·nop·a·thy .lim-.fad-ən-'äp-ə-thē n, pl -thies abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes
lymph·ad·e·no·path·ic .lim-.fad-ən-ō-'path-ik adj

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lym·phad·e·nop·a·thy (lim-fad″ə-nopґə-the) [lymphaden + -pathy] disease of the lymph nodes, usually with swelling; called also adenopathy.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lymphadenopathy — Cervical lymphadenopathy in someone with mononucleosis ICD 10 I88, L …   Wikipedia

  • lymphadenopathy — 1899, from LYMPH (Cf. lymph) + adenopathy, from comb. form of Gk. aden (gen. adenos) gland + PATHY (Cf. pathy) …   Etymology dictionary

  • lymphadenopathy — [lim fad΄ə näp′ə thē] n. pl. lymphadenopathies 1. swollen lymph nodes 2. any disease of the lymph nodes …   English World dictionary

  • lymphadenopathy — Pathological disorder of lymph nodes. Lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) was the name given to HIV by the Pasteur Institute group …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Lymphadenopathy-associated virus — Another name for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS. Please see: Lymphadenopathy virus. * * * lymphadenopathy associated virus n HIV 1 * * * (LAV) former name for human immunodeficiency v. 1 …   Medical dictionary

  • Lymphadenopathy Associated Virus — Virus de l immunodéficience humaine Virus de l immunodéficience humaine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Lymphadenopathy associated virus — Virus de l immunodéficience humaine Virus de l immunodéficience humaine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • lymphadenopathy syndrome — a condition seen in immunocompromised persons, characterized by unexplained lymphadenopathy of extrainguinal sites that lasts for three or more months and on biopsy reveals nonspecific lymphoid hyperplasia; in some patients it may be a prodrome… …   Medical dictionary

  • lymphadenopathy — noun (plural thies) Date: 1920 abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • lymphadenopathy — /lim fad n op euh thee, lim feuh dn /, n., pl. lymphadenopathies. Pathol. chronically swollen lymph nodes. [1915 20; LYMPH + ADENO + PATHY] * * * …   Universalium

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