MI (myocardial infarction)

MI (myocardial infarction)
A heart attack. The term "myocardial infarction" focuses on the heart muscle (the myocardium) and the changes that occur in it due to sudden (acute) deprivation of circulating blood. The main change is death (necrosis) of myocardial tissue. The interruption of blood is usually caused by arteriosclerosis with narrowing of the coronary arteries, the culminating event being a thrombosis (clot). The word "infarction" comes from the Latin "infarcire" meaning "to plug up or cram." It refers to the clogging of the artery.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • myocardial infarction — n heart attack * * * death of a segment of heart muscle, which follows interruption of its blood supply (see coronary thrombosis). Myocardial infarction is usually confined to the left ventricle. The patient experiences a heart attack : sudden… …   Medical dictionary

  • myocardial infarction — n. HEART ATTACK …   English World dictionary

  • Myocardial infarction — Heart attack redirects here. For other uses, see Heart attack (disambiguation). Myocardial infarction Classification and external resources Diagram of a myocardial infarction (2) of the tip of the anterior wall of the heart (an apical infarct)… …   Wikipedia

  • Myocardial infarction management — Main article: Myocardial infarction Myocardial infarction management involves salvaging as much myocardium as possible and to prevent further complications, thus the phrase time is muscle .[1] Oxygen, aspirin, and nitroglycerin are usually… …   Wikipedia

  • Myocardial infarction diagnosis — Main article: Myocardial infarction A diagnosis of myocardial infarction is made by integrating the history of the presenting illness and physical examination with electrocardiogram findings and cardiac markers (blood tests for heart muscle cell… …   Wikipedia

  • Myocardial infarction complications — Main article: Myocardial infarction Myocardial infarction complications may occur immediately following a heart attack (in the acute phase), or may need time to develop (a chronic problem). After an infarction, an obvious complication is a second …   Wikipedia

  • myocardial infarction — death of a segment of heart muscle, which follows interruption of its blood supply (see coronary thrombosis). Myocardial infarction is usually confined to the left ventricle. The patient experiences a ‘heart attack’: sudden severe chest pain,… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Myocardial Infarction National Audit Project — The Myocardial Ischaemia Audit Project (MINAP) (previously known as the myocardial infarction National Audit Database) began in late 1998 when a broadly based steering group developed a dataset for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This allowed… …   Wikipedia

  • Myocardial infarction, acute — An acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a heart attack. The term myocardial infarction focuses on the heart muscle (the myocardium) and the changes that occur in it due to sudden (acute) deprivation of circulating blood. The main change is death… …   Medical dictionary

  • subendocardial myocardial infarction — myocardial infarction localized to the inner one third to one half of the myocardial wall; sometimes described as nontransmural myocardial infarction …   Medical dictionary

  • anterior myocardial infarction — myocardial infarction localized to the left ventricular free wall between the interventricular groove and the lateral margin of the anterior papillary muscle …   Medical dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”