Syndrome, prune belly

Syndrome, prune belly
Partial or complete absence of the abdominal muscles so that the outlines of the intestines are visible through the thin, lax, protruding abdominal wall. The abdominal wall looks shrunken, shriveled and wrinkled like a prehistoric prune. The prune belly syndrome probably occurs only in males. In addition to the abdominal muscle deficiency, they tend to have genital and urinary abnormalities including dilation (widening) of the urinary tract and cryptorchidism (failure for the testes to descend into the scrotum). The condition was recognized during the 19th century. The renowned physician William Osler wrote: "In the summer of 1897 a case of remarkable distension of the abdomen was admitted to the wards, with greatly distended bladder, and on my return in September, Dr. Futcher, knowing that I would be interested in it, sent for the child." There is also a form of abdominal muscle deficiency that is associated with narrowing (stenosis) of the pulmonary artery, mental retardation and deafness. It occurs in both boys and girls.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Syndrome de prune belly — Le syndrome de Prune Belly est l association d une aplasie des muscles de la paroi abdominale avec des anomalies obstructives basses du tractus urinaire entraînant une méga vessie associée à une cryptorchidie bilatérale. Sommaire 1 Autres noms de …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Prune belly syndrome — Infobox Disease Name = PAGENAME Caption = DiseasesDB = 31089 ICD10 = ICD10|Q|79|4|q|65 ICD9 = ICD9|756.71 ICDO = OMIM = 100100 MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = med eMedicineTopic = 3055 | eMedicine mult = eMedicine2|radio|575 | MeshID = D011535… …   Wikipedia

  • Syndrome de Prune Belly — Le syndrome de Prune Belly est l association d une aplasie des muscles de la paroi abdominale avec des anomalies obstructives basses du tractus urinaire entraînant une méga vessie associée à une cryptorchidie bilatérale. Sommaire 1 Autres noms de …   Wikipédia en Français

  • prune-belly syndrome — a syndrome in which the lower part of the rectus abdominis muscle and the lower and medial parts of the oblique muscles are absent, the bladder and ureters are usually greatly dilated, the kidneys are small and dysplastic, with hydronephrosis,… …   Medical dictionary

  • Prune belly syndrome — Partial or complete absence of the abdominal muscles so that the outlines of the intestines are visible through the thin, lax, protruding abdominal wall. The abdominal wall looks shrunken, shriveled and wrinkled like a prehistoric prune. The… …   Medical dictionary

  • prune belly syndrome — (Eagle Barrett syndrome) a hereditary condition, occurring exclusively in males, characterized by a deficiency of abdominal muscles, complex malformation of the urinary tract, and bilateral undescended testes. The lungs may be underdeveloped. The …   Medical dictionary

  • prune belly syndrome — Eagle Barrett syndrome a hereditary condition, occurring exclusively in males, characterized by a deficiency of abdominal muscles, complex malformation of the urinary tract, and bilateral undescended testes. The lungs may be underdeveloped. The… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • prune belly — see under syndrome …   Medical dictionary

  • syndrome — The aggregate of symptoms and signs associated with any morbid process, and constituting together the picture of the disease. SEE ALSO: disease. [G. s., a running together, tumultuous concourse; (in med.) a concurrence of symptoms, fr. syn,… …   Medical dictionary

  • Syndrome, abdominal muscle deficiency — Partial or complete absence of the abdominal muscles so that the outlines of the intestines are visible through the thin, lax, protruding abdominal wall. Also called the prune belly syndrome. The full syndrome probably occurs only in males. In… …   Medical dictionary

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