phthalate

phthalate
phthal·ate 'thal-.āt n a salt or ester of phthalic acid

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phthal·ate (thalґāt) a salt, anion, or ester of phthalic acid.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Phthalate — Phthal ate, n. (Chem.) A salt of phthalic acid. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Phthalate — Phthalates, or phthalate esters, are esters of phthalic acid and are mainly used as plasticizers (substances added to plastics to increase their flexibility). They are chiefly used to soften polyvinyl chloride. Phthalates are being phased out of… …   Wikipedia

  • Phthalate — Phthalsäureester o Phthalsäureester R, R =CnH2n+1; n = 4–15 Phthalsäureester (Phthalate) sind Ester der Phthalsäuren (meist ortho Phthalsäure = 1,2 Benzoldicarbonsäure) mit verschiedenen Alkoholen. Auch die Salze der Phthalsäure werden Phthalate… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Phthalate — Phtalate Les phtalates sont un groupe de produits chimiques apparentés du point de vue structural à l’acide organique connu sous le nom d’acide phtalique[1]. Ils sont composés d un noyau benzénique et de deux groupements carboxylates placés en… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Phthalate 4,5-dioxygenase — In enzymology, a phthalate 4,5 dioxygenase (EC number|1.14.12.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:phthalate + NADH + H+ + O2 ightleftharpoons cis 4,5 dihydroxycyclohexa 1(6),2 diene 1,2 dicarboxylate + NAD+The 4 substrates of… …   Wikipedia

  • Phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase — In enzymology, a phthalate 4,5 cis dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (EC number|1.3.1.64) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:cis 4,5 dihydroxycyclohexa 1(6),2 diene 1,2 dicarboxylate + NAD+ ightleftharpoons 4,5 dihydroxyphthalate + NADH +… …   Wikipedia

  • phthalate — noun Date: circa 1866 any of various salts or esters of phthalic acid used especially as plasticizers and in solvents …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • phthalate — noun any salt or ester of phthalic acid …   Wiktionary

  • phthalate — [ (f)θaleɪt] noun Chemistry a salt or ester of phthalic acid …   English new terms dictionary

  • phthalate — phthal·ate …   English syllables

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