jejunal biopsy

jejunal biopsy
removal of a piece of the lining (mucosa) of the upper small intestine. This can be done by a surgical operation but is usually performed by a gastroduodenoscope or a special metal capsule, swallowed by the patient. When the capsule is in the jejunum a small knife within it is triggered by suction on an attached tube, cutting off a small piece of mucosa. The specimen may be examined microscopically to assist in the diagnosis of coeliac disease, Whipple's disease, or intestinal infections, or its enzyme content may be measured chemically to detect, for example, lactase deficiency.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • jejunal biopsy — removal of a piece of the lining (mucosa) of the upper small intestine. This can be done by a surgical operation but is usually performed by a gastroduodenoscope or a special metal capsule, swallowed by the patient. When the capsule is in the… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Биопсия Еюнальная (Jejunal Biopsy) — удаление небольшого участка слизистой оболочки из верхнего отдела тонкого кишечника для его последующей биопсии. Обычно такое удаление связано с выполнением хирургической операции, которая производится через гастродуоденоскоп, или с помощью… …   Медицинские термины

  • БИОПСИЯ ЕЮНАЛЬНАЯ — (jejunal biopsy) удаление небольшого участка слизистой оболочки из верхнего отдела тонкого кишечника для его последующей биопсии. Обычно такое удаление связано с выполнением хирургической операции, которая производится через гастродуоденоскоп,… …   Толковый словарь по медицине

  • Whipple's disease — also Whipple disease n a rare malabsorption syndrome that is caused by an actinomycetous fungus (Tropheryma whippelli) in the mucous membrane of the intestine, that affects primarily the small intestine but becomes more generalized affecting esp …   Medical dictionary

  • Whipple's disease — a rare disease, occurring only in males, in which absorption of digested food in the intestine is reduced. As well as symptoms and signs of malabsorption there is usually skin pigmentation and arthritis. Diagnosis is made by jejunal biopsy;… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Coeliac disease — Classification and external resources Biopsy of small bowel showing coeliac disease manifested by blunting of villi, crypt hyperplasia, and lymphocyte infiltration of crypts ICD 10 …   Wikipedia

  • Gluten sensitivity — (GS) encompasses a collection of medical conditions in which gluten has an adverse effect. For individuals with gluten sensitive enteropathy, removal of gluten generally results in the restoration of villus architecturecite journal | author =… …   Wikipedia

  • Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy — Intervention ICD 9 CM 43.11 Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is an endoscopic medical procedure in which a tube (PEG tube) is passed into a patient s stomach through the abdo …   Wikipedia

  • Malabsorption — Classification and external resources Whipple s disease: Alcian blue with apparently eosin counterstain enlarged villus with many macrophages ICD 10 …   Wikipedia

  • Disease — Illness or sickness often characterized by typical patient problems (symptoms) and physical findings (signs). Disruption sequence: The events that occur when a fetus that is developing normally is subjected to a destructive agent such as the… …   Medical dictionary

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