null hypothesis

null hypothesis

* * *

the particular hypothesis under investigation; termed null because it frequently asserts a lack of effect or of difference. Symbol H0. Cf. alternative h.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Null Hypothesis — A type of hypothesis used in statistics that proposes that no statistical significance exists in a set of given observations. The null hypothesis attempts to show that no variation exists between variables, or that a single variable is no… …   Investment dictionary

  • null hypothesis — noun A hypothesis set up to be nullified or refuted in order to support an alternative hypothesis. When used, the null hypothesis is presumed true until statistical evidence in the form of a hypothesis test indicates otherwise. Therefore, the… …   Wiktionary

  • null hypothesis — noun Etymology: null (I) : a statistical hypothesis to be tested and accepted or rejected in favor of an alternative; specifically : the hypothesis that an observed difference (as between the means of two samples) is due to chance alone and not… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Null Hypothesis: The Journal of Unlikely Science — Categories Science Satire and Information Publisher Null Hypothesis Ltd First issue 2004 Country England Website http://www.null …   Wikipedia

  • null hypothesis — (in the statistical testing of a hypothesis) the hypothesis to be tested. Cf. alternative hypothesis. [1930 35] * * * …   Universalium

  • null hypothesis — noun Date: 1935 a statistical hypothesis to be tested and accepted or rejected in favor of an alternative; specifically the hypothesis that an observed difference (as between the means of two samples) is due to chance alone and not due to a… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • null hypothesis — /nʌl haɪˈpɒθəsəs/ (say nul huy pothuhsuhs) noun a hypothesis which is set up so that it can be proved wrong in order to establish a support for an alternative hypothesis which the experimenter believes to be true …  

  • null hypothesis — noun (in a statistical test) the hypothesis that any observed differences between two populations are due to sampling or experimental error …   English new terms dictionary

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